What are Stem Cells ?

Stem cells are unique cells capable of dividing repeatedly and differentiating into specialized cells such as skin, blood, connective tissue, bone, and fat cells. They play a crucial role in replacing old or damaged cells by differentiating into various cell types to restore the body's functionality.

Types of Stem Cells

HSCs are derived from bone marrow, peripheral blood, and umbilical cord blood. They are capable of transforming into different blood cells, such as red and white blood cells. When using HSCs in treatments, a compatibility test between donor and recipient is essential. Hematopoietic stem cells are primarily used in treating blood disorders, including:

• Blood-related cancers : such as Leukemia, which may require chemotherapy.
• Thalassemia
• Congenital Immunodeficiency Disorders
• Platelet or red blood cell abnormalities
• Various types of Blood Diseases

MSCs are derived from umbilical cord tissue, placenta, and amniotic membrane. These cells can transform into specific types of tissue cells, such as bone, muscle, liver, and nerve tissue. A key advantage of MSCs is their low risk of rejection, meaning no compatibility testing between donor and recipient is required. MSCs have remarkable regenerative properties, including anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects.

MSCs are primarily used in regenerative treatment, aesthetics, and the treatment of Degenerative Diseases and Immune Disorders, such as Neurological Diseases, Joint Diseases, and Bone Diseases.

Clinical Applications of Stem Cells

Aesthetics

Stem cells offer an alternative for skin rejuvenation and beauty enhancement. As we age, the number of stem cells in our bodies decreases, and exposure to sunlight and pollution can lead to skin problems. Research has shown that stem cells help stimulate the synthesis of collagen and elastin, as well as the production of hyaluronic acid, resulting in improved skin elasticity and firmness, reducing the appearance of wrinkles, and maintaining skin hydration. Applying stem cells to the skin is considered an option for enhancing skin health without the need for surgery.

Applications of MSCs for Facial and Beauty Rejuvenation

ㆍFacial rejuvenation for a brighter complexion, wrinkle
 reduction, and reduction of dark spots/firmer skin

ㆍHair restoration for thinning hair/hair loss

ㆍPost-surgical beauty recovery

Medical Conditions

Stem cells represent a promising new frontier in medical treatment, supported by research indicating their potential to treat a wide range of diseases, including those currently considered incurable. This is due to their unique ability to differentiate into various cell types within the body and their capacity to secrete cytokines that reduce inflammation and modulate the immune system. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), in particular, have been widely explored for treating degenerative diseases and immune disorders. Essentially, MSCs are being investigated as a potential therapy for a broad spectrum of diseases due to their regenerative and immunomodulatory properties.

Applications of MSCs for Medical Conditions

• Neurological Disorders: Parkinson's Disease, Autism, Alzheimer's Disease
• Muscle and Bone Disorders: Osteoarthritis, Osteoporosis, Muscular Dystrophy
• Other Conditions: Diabetes, Autoimmune Diseases, Inflammatory Skin Conditions

Clinical Applications of Stem Cells Categorized by Source

Cord Tissue MSCs

Amniotic Membrane MSCs

Cord Blood HSCs

Aesthetic/ Anti-Aging

ㆍFace Anti-Aging

ㆍHair Loss Recovery

ㆍAfter Surgical Recovery

ㆍRejuvenation

ㆍErectile Dysfunction
Skin Conditions

ㆍEczema

ㆍPsoriasis
Neurological Disorders

ㆍParkinson's Disease

ㆍAlzheimer's Disease

ㆍAutism Spectrum Disorder

Others

ㆍOsteoarthritis - Knee
ㆍMusculoskeletal Disorders

ㆍAutoimmune Diseases

ㆍDiabetes